IRAN UPDATE
News and comment on the diplomatic movements over
Iran's nuclear programme
No. 73 - 1 December 2006
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SUMMARY
- Dick Cheney visits Saudi Arabia -Iran's nuclear programme discussed
- Fears of Iran-Saudi proxy war in Iraq
- Iranian war games aimed at regional states
- Iran has 1000 attack boats, receives first batch of Russian
surface to air missiles
Despite Washington’s preoccupation with the worsening situation
in Iraq, Iran’s nuclear programme continues to weigh heavily on
US thinking. The issue featured in Dick Cheney’s one-day visit
to Saudi Arabia’s King Abdullah. In the wake of this meeting, fears
emerged that, following a US withdrawal, Iraq may become a staging
ground for a dangerous proxy
war between rivals Iran and Saudi Arabia. It has been suggested
that in a post-occupation Iraq, Saudi Arabia would attempt to counter
Iranian influence
and Shia strength by actively supplying armed Sunni groups with
weaponry and financial assistance.
Adding to regional tensions, US armed forces spokesmen have claimed
that Iran’s recent 10-day military
exercises were aimed at dissuading Gulf Arab states from lending
logistical support to the US in the event of war. General John Abizaid,
the US commander in the Middle East, has also said that most of
Iran’s ½ million-man army, which is based along the border with
Iraq, has been practising guerrilla warfare. In addition, US Naval
Intelligence reports that Iran has up to 1000 missile and torpedo-armed
boats for saturation attacks on Persian Gulf shipping. Iran has
also begun receiving deliveries of the advanced Tor
M1 surface to air missile from Russia.
This week, several developments added to the impression of growing
Iranian confidence in the face of US-led pressure over its nuclear
programme. Ali Larijani’s dismissal
of recent Israeli threats reflects Iran’s perception of its own
advantage following Hezbollah’s perceived victory in this year’s
34-day Lebanese war. The importance of Iran as a regional power
was also re-affirmed when President Jalal Talibani visited Tehran
to seek assistance
on tackling Iraq’s security crisis. Talibani reported that he had
secured an agreement on security with Iran but the details remained
conspicuously absent. France’s President Jacques Chirac also suggested
that Iran had a role to play alongside NATO in stabilising
Afghanistan. Chirac’s statement suggests a divergence from the Bush
administration’s existing policy toward Iran, and reflects wider
and unresolved Security Council disagreement on how to tackle Iran
over its nuclear ambitions.
Carlos Coke (BASIC)
STORIES AND LINKS
Cheney Visits Saudis Amid Iraq Upheaval, CBS news, November
25 2006
The nuclear standoff with Iran was one of the topics the US Vice-President
discussed with Saudi Arabia’s King Abdullah.
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2006/11/25/ap/world/
mainD8LK53LG0.shtml
Iran wargame aimed at waning shot to allies, Iranmania, November
30 2006
The 10-day manoeuvres were aimed at deterring regional logistical
support for any US attack on Iran. http://www.iranmania.com/News/ArticleView/Default.asp?
NewsCode=47669&NewsKind=CurrentAffairs
Russia selling missiles to Iran, Herald Sun, November 25 2006
Russia has begun deliveries of the Tor M-1 missile to Iran.
http://www.news.com.au/heraldsun/story/0,,20818477-5005961,00.html
Iran invites Sinopec to sign $100bn oil, gas deals, Iranmania,
November 26 2006
Energy considerations underlie Chinese opposition to UN sanctions
against Iran.
http://www.iranmania.com/News/ArticleView/Default.asp?
NewsCode=47547&NewsKind=CurrentAffairs
Israel can’t dare attack Iran, The News - International, November
30 2006
The widely perceived victory of the Iranian-backed Hezbollah group
over Israel in the 34-day war has boosted Iran’s confidence.
http://www.thenews.com.pk/top_story_detail.asp?Id=4385
Iraq president seeks Iran’s help, bbc.co.uk, November 27 2006
The meeting underscored US fears of Iranian influence in Iraq.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/6188348.stm
Chirac seeks Afghan role for Iran, FT.com, November 28 2006
In addition to various suggestions of an Iranian role in stabilising
Iraq, France now considers Iran to have a part to play in Afghanistan.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/ba676d2c-7e84-11db-84bb-0000779e2340.html
Spokesman: Iran has never had hidden nuclear activities, Islamic
Republic News Agency (IRNA), November 30 2006
Iran’s Foreign Ministry Spokesman Mohammad-Ali Hosseini defied widespread
opinion by stating that Iran had not been clandestine in its nuclear
ambitions.
http://www.irna.com/en/news/view/line-203/0611291639233604.htm
COMMENTARIES, EDITORIALS AND ANALYSIS
‘Blair’s bridge between Europe and the US? It’s falling down
and he’s left with nothing’, The Times, November 30 2006
In his comments on the US-UK special relationship, Dr Kendall Myers,
says that following Iraq, there will certainly be no more ‘wars
of choice’ in the future.
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2-2478592,00.html
Stepping into Iraq, Washington Post, November 29 2006
Nawaf Obaid, an advisor to the Saudi government and a managing director
of the Saudi National Security Assessment Project, warns that following
a US withdrawal, Saudi Arabia could actively support Sunni militias
to thwart Iranian domination in Iraq.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/28/AR2006112801277.html
Iranian President Ahmedinajad’s letter to the American people,
Information Clearing House, November 29 2006
President Ahmedinajad condemns the Bush administration’s Middle
East policy in addressing the American people.
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article15770.htm
Iraq exit via Iran?, Washington Times, November 29 2006
The US’ military interventions in - and anticipated departure from
- the Middle East may have paradoxically presented Iran with geopolitical
opportunities.
http://washingtontimes.com/commentary/20061128-085036-5962r.htm
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