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The European Debate
The support of the people and governments of Europe is vitally important
to US plans to develop a National Missile Defense (BMD) system.
Aside from the diplomatic need to maintain good relations with its allies,
the United States must also ensure unity within NATO. Considering
European concerns over the unilateralism of the current U.S.
administration, President Bush must move carefully so as to avoid creating
further tension. In the post September 11 security climate this
caution has become even more crucial in order to maintain the alliance
against terror.
The need for agreement among
the allies is also a practical consideration, since the United States
plans to forward deploy radars at sites within Europe. The sites it
has earmarked are in Greenland and the United Kingdom. Without these
radars, the planned BMD system would be unable to operate as it would be
'blind' to missile attacks from across the Atlantic.
For all these reasons, the
support of Europe is essential to the future US BMD system.
Defence
Secretary opens missile defence debate: Official UK position
Basic Note, 18 December 2002
Timeline
of key events in the European BMD debate
Quotations
from EU and Other Allies
Background
to the Debate within the United Kingdom
Background
to the Debate within Greenland and Denmark
.
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