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BASIC IN THE MEDIA, 2000
BASIC By-Lines
| BASIC Quotes | BASIC
Interviews
BASIC BY LINES
DECEMBER 2000
-
“Arms embargo needs effective back-up”,
by Kathleen Miller, Financial Times, 27 December.
This letter to the editor discusses the need for
active involvement on the part of the international
community in ensuring effective implementation and
enforcement of arms embargoes.
OCTOBER 2000
-
"NATO's New Nuclear Challenge",
by Tom McDonald, The Scotsman, 11 October.
This article highlights the tests NATO presently
faces and will face in the new millennium.
Two subjects that McDonald argued should be discussed
in the ministerial level meeting in Birmingham,
England, are US plans to deploy a NMD system and
NATO's own nuclear policy. "Both of these
risk being sidelined by the sheer mass of items
currently in NATO's sights, but it is crucial that
the Alliance makes progress on them if it is to
fulfill its mandate of assuring the security of
its 19 members," stated McDonald.
SEPTEMBER 2000
-
“Unleashing ‘Mini-Nukes’ Will Bring
Dire Consequences”, by Theresa Hitchens and
Martin Butcher, The San Francisco Chronicle, 21
September. This op-ed focuses on a Senate
measure allowing the development of mini-nuclear
bombs meant to hit rogue leaders’ bunkers, as well
as destroy stocks of biological/chemical weapons
in urban areas. Hitchens and Butcher argued
“even a small nuclear weapon would kill thousands
of people and bring appalling suffering to thousands
more victims...The United States’ move to develop
mini-nukes has the potential to spur proliferation.”
In conclusion, they call upon the US government
to realize the upset this type of weapon would cause
in world security and chances for peace and nonproliferation.
-
"Missing the target",
by Daniel Plesch, New Statesman, 11 September 2000.
This letter to the editor discounts arguments that
the threat of a missile attack from Iraq, Iran,
and North Korea. He also disputes the line
of reasoning that says to resist US policy is useless.
Plesch states that the US “needs help from abroad
to bring their country back into constructive engagement
with the world..”
AUGUST 2000
-
“Das
Recht der Menschen, Waffen zu besitzen” (The
people’s right to own guns), by Kathleen Miller,
Zivil, August 2000 (in German). This article
discusses the need for strong national gun control
regulations in the U.S. in order to deal with the
great number of guns and gun violence in the country.
The article deals with such issues as waiting periods,
background checks, and registration. Also
mentioned is the positive developments in some states’
laws, which have the potential to serve as an example
to the nation.
-
“U.S.
needs to accord Europe respect”, by Jack
Seymour, Baltimore Sun, 22 August 2000
This article calls upon U.S. policy-makers to support
European efforts to develop an effective civilian
crisis management capability. It highlights
the view that European security issues are not purely
military in nature. European initiatives to
deal with conflict prevention and post-conflict
management, such as a Rapid Reaction Force, are
designed to deal with those often ignored tasks
(economic development and democracy building) necessary
to ensure lasting peace.
-
“NMD
is not a simple choice between US and Europe”,
by Tom McDonald, The Financial Times, 11
August 2000. This letter to the editor points out
that the NMD debate affects the entire international
community including the 187 members of the Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Treaty, not simply NATO and the
US.
-
“A Proposal for a Conflict Prevention
Service of the European Union”, by Dan Plesch
and Jack Seymour, The Royal United Services Institute
(RUSI) Journal, August 2000. This article
discusses the need for rapidly deployable conflict
prevention forces that go beyond the current EU
and OSCE mandates. “The time is now for new operational
thinking to match the political recognition that
a key capacity is non-existent.”
-
“’Star Wars’ concerns”, by
Tom McDonald, The Independent, 5 August 2000.
This letter to the editor responds to an earlier
article printed on August 3 in the Independent
that stated that the MoD “broadly favours” U.S.
NMD. Tom goes on to describe the drawbacks of British
involvement in a U.S. NMD, including the negative
effects on NATO’s unity and making the U.K. a target
for any enemies of the U.S. “without any of the
supposed protection of the umbrella.”
-
“Isolationist hints from the Bush
camp”, by Tom McDonald, Daily Telegraph,
4 August 2000. This letter to the editor expresses
reasons for international concern based on the Republican
Party’s trend towards isolationism. Examples
given are the Senate’s rejecting the ratification
of the CTBT, proposals to develop new sub-strategic
nuclear weapons and the deployment of NMD.
JULY 2000
-
“The missiles Britain should shoot
down over Washington”, by Tom McDonald, The
Politician, July 2000. This article illustrates
the potential for a US deployment of NMD “to increase,
rather than decrease nuclear proliferation.”
The article goes on to dispute Iain Duncan Smith’s
notion that NMD could enhance British security by
stating NMD “undermines deterrence and threatens
to emasculate the Russian and Chinese arsenals,
thus provoking arms races.” In addition, Tom
asserts that the latest test failure indicates “the
advantage will always lie with the attacker and
that for the system to succeed, the interceptor
missiles will have to achieve a success ratio never
before achieved by modern weaponry systems.”
-
“Filling the Civilian Capacity
Gap - The OSCE’s Development of REACT”, by Jack
Seymour (with Julianne Smith), New Agenda for Defence,
July 2000, No. 4. This piece assesses efforts to
create a rapid civilian deployment capability, notes
progress, but stresses that much work is needed.
-
"Network would spark
new arms race", by Dan Plesch, The
Scotsman, 7 July 2000. This article preceded
the third NMD test and argues that even a workable
NMD should not be deployed because the negative
impact on international security outweighs any benefits
gained from such a system.
JUNE 2000
-
"More
the pen, not the sword needed for peacekeeping",
by Jack Seymour, Baltimore Sun, 30 June
2000. This op-ed by Jack Seymour discusses the need
for civilian intervention forces after military
conflicts such as Kosovo take place. The article
goes on to describe the movements toward such a
force in Europe with recent statements and decisions
in the EU, OSCE, NATO, and UN.
-
"Bush's
Contradictory Defense Policy",
by Dan Plesch and Theresa Hitchens, Global Beat
Syndicate, 13 June 2000. This article argues that
George W. Bush's "Vague statements" about
reducing US nuclear weapons below START II levels
while building a missile defense system masks the
impossibility of achieveing either promise. The
article argues further that Bush's "recycled
version of Reagan's dream" promises to create
a first-strike option for the US by retaining thousands
of warheads while building a system that" if
it worked, "could limit the damage of a return
volley. The article goes on to point out the "destabilizing
effect" of such a policy, the costs factors,
and its uncertain feasibility. It quotes French
Foreign Minister Verdine to underscore European
concern about "destabilizing startegic consequences"
and also Paul Nitze's suggestion that the US get
rid of its nuclear weapons because "To maintain
them is costly and adds nothing to our security."
-
"Baby
Steps to Disarmament", by Dan
Plesch, Global Beat Syndicate, 7 June 2000. Article
assessing results of the NPT review conference in
May. Article concludes that the small measures agreed
to at the end of the conference, after much pressing
of the nuclear five, need to be transformed into
"meaningful strides by the five nuclear powers
towards developing policies that will actually bring
about nuclear disarmament."
MAY 2000
-
"Filling the Civilian
Capacity Gap: The OSCE's Developm,etn of REACT",
by Julianne Smith and Jack Seymour, New Agenda
for Defence, 23 May 2000. This piece draws
attention to the OSCE's REACT program and the problems
being encountered in its deployment. In its conclusion,
the article commends the OSCE for filling a need
in international conflicts.
-
"A small step toward
a distant nuclear future", by Tom
McDonald, The Scotsman, 23 May 2000. Op-ed
analyzing results of NPT review conference. He notes
that despite controversy, the conference took some
"faltering steps forward" and concludes
that "The weekend's grand declaration was indeed
a positive one, but by no means the whole picture."
-
"Un
projet inutile, irrealiste et dangereux (A Useless,
Unrealistic and Dangerous Project)",
by Stephen Young, Courrier International, 18
May 2000. Extracts from Stephen Young's paper Pushing
the Limits: The Decision on National Missile Defense
under a BASIC - Londres credit. BASIC identified
in footnote as a consulting group on geostrategy.
APRIL 2000
-
"Questions
of Command and Control: NATO, Nuclear Sharing and
the NPT", by Dan Plesch, Martin
Butcher, Otfried Nassauer, and Tanya Padberg, Global
Beat Syndicate, 17 April 2000. This article questions
whether NATO members are in compliance with articles
I and II of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.
-
"The
UN and Europe's Security Development",
by Jack Seymour, UN Chronicle, 10 April
2000. This article, which appeared previously in
the Chronicle in fall 1999 under the title
"The Impact on the United Nations of the Security
Developments in Europe," calls for increased
cooperation between the UN, NATO, and NGO's to improve
the overall security of Europe.
MARCH 2000
FEBRUARY 2000
-
"How
the GOP's Policies Threaten National Security",
by Dan Plesch, Global Beat Syndicate, 24 February
2000. This article addresses the movement by Republicans
away from arms control negotiations in favor of
more military spending.
-
Letter to the Editor,
by Dan Plesch, The Times, 4 February 2000.
Letter signed with others on arms sales.
JANUARY 2000
-
"Without
Y2K Worries. Nuclear Dangers Grow",
by Dan Plesch, Global Beat Syndicate, 13 January
2000. This article argues that the U.S. and Russia
are about to make a dangerous mistake by dismantling
the nuclear-weapons monitoring systems they've put
in place.
BASIC QUOTES
DECEMBER 2000
-
“Protection Racket”, by Nick
Cohen, The Observer, 11 December.
Tom McDonald and Mark Bromley quoted in this article,
pointing out the difficulty of supporting arms
control arrangements and remaining a loyal US
ally when it comes to NMD.
NOVEMBER 2000
-
"A new era of crisis intervention
well outside Europe's borders", by Stephen
Castle, The Independent, 21 November.
Dan Plesch quoted in this article on the European
Rapid Reaction Force, saying there is a real need
to strengthen the police and monitoring capacity
because "there is nothing between diplomacy
and military force."
SEPTEMBER 2000
-
"U.S. Would Keep
Tight Rein on Missile Sold to Bahrain",
by Gopal Ratnam and Amy Svitak, Defense News,
11 September 2000. This article discusses
the proposals offered by the U.S. government to
ease congressional concerns about the potential
for proliferation of ballistic and cruise missiles
resulting from the sale. Theresa Hitchens,
referring to the proposed security controls is
quoted saying, “That sort of security is uncommon
in most missile transfers. But, I would
like to see more creative measures of this nature
used for missile exports in the future.”
-
“NATO Hails ‘Prudent’ Course,
and Putin Sees Added Stability”, by Barry
James, International Herald Tribune, 2
September 2000. In this article, Tom McDonald
discusses the British government’s reaction to
President Clinton’s decision to defer a decision
on NMD deployment. According to Tom McDonald,
“Most people in Whitehall are going to be pretty
happy.” He goes on to explain that while
the Labour government is pledged to disarmament,
it did not want to take a public decision that
would offend its closest ally, the US. “Now
it can safely line up with its European partners
without having to adopt an embarrassing public
position opposing Washington,” he said.
AUGUST 2000
-
“Clinton to make a decision on
NMD soon”, by Shogo Kawakita, Kyodo News,
31 August 2000. Tom McDonald is quoted as
saying that any approval of NMD would be a “limited
green light” for the system.
-
“America’s safety may cost us
our lives”, by John Lloyd, The New Statesman,
28 August 2000. This article asks what will
happen to Britain if the U.S. has its way and
the U.K. becomes home to its missile shield.
If the U.S. moves ahead with deployment of NMD,
the early warning system at Flyingdales in Yorkshire
will have to be upgraded, says Lloyd. Dan
Plesch is quoted as saying, “Without Flyingdales
the system could not work. It is absolutely
essential for early warning.”
-
“U.S. risks rift in NATO over
nuclear policy, experts say”, by James Barter,
The Ottawa Citizen, 25 August 2000.
This article underscores the decline in the likelihood
of “nuclear Armageddon”, thereby making an NMD
system unnecessary and dangerous. Dan Plesch
is quoted as saying that a U.S. missile defense
program “is little more than election politics
and a push to revitalize the old military industrial
complex.” He goes on to say that the sinking
of the Russian nuclear submarine, the Kursk,
“should remind us of the grave dangers posed by
nuclear weapons and should concentrate our minds
on future decisions that we make with our allies.”
-
"Motivated
to believe the worst”, by Jonathan Steele,
The Guardian, 18 August 2000. This article
illustrates the desire of the international community
to believe the worst about the situation on the
ground in Kosovo during the peak of conflict.
Jack Seymour is quoted as saying, “It was hard
to know what was going on. But, we were
motivated to believe the worst.”
JULY 2000
-
"EU
urged to establish conflict taskforce”,
by Richard Norton-Taylor, The Guardian,
15 July 2000. COPS paper is extensively quoted
throughout article. One quote reads: "The
end of the US-Soviet confrontation has altered
the basic purposes of Nato, ended superpower competition
in conflicts around the world and changed the
strategic dynamic for states along the old east-west
fault line in Europe," the British American
Security Information Council (Basic) says today."
-
"Congress Tweaks Export
Reforms”, by Robert Wall, Aviation
Week & Space Technology, 10 July 2000.
Theresa Hitchens quoted on ongoing revisions being
made in Congress for easing of arms export controls
to American allies. Quote reads: "The last
minute changes "don't do major harm"
to the amendment's goal, said Theresa Hitchens
of the British American Security Information Council.
While the original DTSI wording expressed the
government's intent to seek bilateral agreements,
"this legislation will require them to do
certain things," she added."
-
"Export Reform Advocates
Feel Stymied by U.S. Congress”,
by Colin Clark, Defense News, 10 July
2000. Theresa Hitchens quoted in article on proposed
arms export reforms between the U.S. and its allies.
Theresa comments on recent concerns by the U.S.
Congress about whether or not the current administration
proposal to relax export controls is enforceable:
"When you do not have a national law that
applies to a company, it is very difficult to
prosecute someone. Without legally binding agreements,
we think someone accused of violating an agreement
would have to be extradited."
-
“Hit
or miss trial for son of Star Wars”,
by Julian Borger and Richard Norton-Taylor, The
Guardian, 7 July 2000. Dan Plesch quoted
on impact of NMD on arms control: “NMD reflects
an erosion of the belief in deterrence,” Dan Plesch,
director of the British American Security Information
Council, said yesterday. “The choice is between
a new arms race or disarmament.””
-
“U.S. Plans Telltale Test
of Missile Defense System Tonight”,
Bloomsburg News, 7 July 2000. Also appeared
in Deseret News on July 7. Article titled,
describes background for third NMD interceptor
test. Theresa Hitchens was quoted on a possible
delay in Clinton’s deployment decision: “I think
he will try to split hairs, move some earth and
hope the Russians don’t withdraw from the treaty--which
they probably won’t,” said Theresa Hitchens, research
director for the British American Security Information
Council, an arms control group that opposes the
missile defense decision.”
-
“Defense missile countdown
starts”, Deseret News,
7 July 2000. Based on combined AP and Reuters
Reports. Smaller AP story content with same media
hit ran in Cincinnati Post and Patriot Ledger
Quincy on 7 July 2000. Article titled,
takes an excerpt from BASIC press release titled,
“NMD Deployment: Creating Global Instability, Missile
defense umbrella useless against international
fallout.” Quote reads: ““Recent statements by
Defense Secretary William Cohen indicate that
the Clinton administration is on a path toward
approval regardless of allied skepticism,” the
British American Security Information Council
said Thursday.”
JUNE 2000
-
"US
missile shield unnecessary”,
by Richard Norton-Taylor, The Guardian,
28 June 2000. In this article,
a BASIC report is cited as “echoing” the criticisms
of Joseph Cirincione of Carnegie: “The US
has spent $122 bn (£81.5 bn) on missile defence
and it will take tens of billions more to deploy
and maintain the proposed system, which has not
yet been shown to be effective, says Basic.” The
citation goes on that “deeper cuts in Russian
and US nuclear arsenals would be severely jeopardized,
as would opportunities to bring China, India and
Pakistan into the arms control process, it says.
It adds: “North Korea, if it decides it needs
to attack the US, could put weapons on a plane,
boat, or truck, rather than a missile.’”
MAY 2000
-
"Smaller European countries
lead criticism of NMD plan”, Aerospace
Daily, 30 May 2000. Dan Plesch quoted in
short article on European allies’ reaction to
NMD plan and discussions at NATO ministerial in
Florence noting that U.S. Secretary of State Albright
said that there was “some understanding” about
U.S. missile defense plans. In rebuttal,
Plesch says Albright had faced a “wall of
concern and criticism” and didn’t change any opinions.
Not one U.S. ally in Europe supports NMD. Smaller
countries like Belgium were leading the criticism,
fighting the battle for the big boys who are too
much in the political spotlight to make waves
before a deployment decision is made…If [President
Clinton] is listening carefully to what U.S. allies
want…he will not deploy the system.
-
"USA: Washington divided
on how to defend America”,
by David Storey, Reuters, 28 May 2000.
Appeared in Deseret News on 29 May 2000. Dan
Plesch quoted in article on American debate on
National Missile Defense: "Even if it were
free and it [NMD] worked, it would be a recipe
for an arms race."
-
"US expects hostility
from NATO allies over missile shield”,
by Christophe de Roquefeuil, AFP, 23 May 2000.
Jack Seymour cited from press briefing remarks
to effect that the missile shield is another irritant
in a list of differences on defense issues that
are troubling the relationship…which is in a “period
of heavy weather.”
-
“The Nuclear Powers Want
to Disarm”, Tagezeitung, 22 May
2000. Article (in German) from New York and based
on ap, rtr, and afp, quotes from BASIC press release
that the “statement [of the nuclear powers] contains
many ‘shoulds’, ‘calls emphatically on,’ and ‘musts.’ Yet,
one can be glad about even Baby-Steps toward a
safer planet.’”
-
Britain joins deal to abolish
nuclear weapons”, by Time Shipman,
Daily Mail, 22 May 2000. Tom McDonald
cited in article headlined “: …”the agreement
‘broke new ground in working towards nuclear arsenal
reductions and elimination.’”
-
“An end to nuclear weapons”,
by Tim Shipman, Daily Express, 22 May
2000. Tom McDonald quoted at end of article heralding
"an end th nuclear weapons" based on
the NPT review conference pledge by the five major
nuclear powers: “Nuclear war is actually more
thinkable today than in the past decade, following
nuclear testing and build-ups by India and Pakistan. The
final document could be seen as a retreat from
strong measures proposed earlier. The five nuclear
nations would not pledge to never use nuclear
weapons first in a battle.”
-
"Nuclear
pledge ‘only first step'”,
BBC News, 21 May 2000. Tom McDonald quoted in
a piece featuring comments by Defence Secretary
Hoon to BBC1’s “Breakfast with Frost” program:
“Tom McDonald, of the disarmament pressure group
Basic, said the agreement ‘broke new ground in
working toward nuclear arsenal reductions and
elimination.’ He said although the final
wording was weaker than they would have liked
many had widely discounted any agreement at this
conference.”
-
“More
than just Star Wars II-The US says its new and
expensive missile defence system won’t reignite
the arms race. Others disagree”,
by Kathleen Kenna, Torronto Star, 21
May 2000. Theresa Hitchens gets last word in a
long article about implications American NMD plans
hold for Canada. The closer: “Even if it works,
even if it’s free, it’s stupid,” defence expert
Theresa Hitches says at the British American Security
Information Council in Washington. “It’s going
to start a new arms race.”
-
“Nuclear
states pledge total elimination of nuclear weapons-eventually”,
CNN.com, 20 May 2000. Article draws on BASIC statement
to underscore the “mixed reaction to the pledge
among disarmament activists”: ”the paper
is full of ‘shoulds, ‘urges’ and ‘oughts.’ Still,
even baby-steps towards a more secure planet are
something to be smiled at.”
-
“NATO Leaders to Air Concerns
with US NMD at Meeting Next Week”,
by Kerry Gildea, Defense Daily,
19 May 2000. Draws extensively from BASIC press
briefing May 17. Hitchens: “The Florence
meeting…is expected to result in a ‘big fight’
about NMD with no consensus or formal position
announcement expected….The Europeans ‘widely feel
they have been left out of the process’ and have
received no real consultations from the administration
on NMD.” Seymour: “Europeans may be prepared to
acknowledge there is a threat, but in no way give
an endorsement of this…in a period of very heavy
weather, this calls into questions (sic) the cohesion
of the alliance.” Article also cites several
examples of European leaders’ “opposition to NMD”
from BASIC policy paper NMD: Allied Fears in
Focus. Article closes with two more citations
from Hitchens stressing Allied hopes for delay
in US decision and Canada’s desire, to that end,
to wrap the decision into the NATO review
of the future of arms control, along with a reinforcing
comment from VADM Browne, deputy chief of US Space
Command.
-
“Transatlantic Tension Brewing
over US Missile Defense System”,
by Laura Burns, Aerospace Daily, 19 May
2000. Based on BASIC’s press briefing May 17:
“Members of the British American Security Information
Council, including …[Plesch, Hitchens, Seymour,
and Stephen Young] met reporters in Washington
yesterday to discuss the European perspective
on NMD-and the problems looming….” Seymour: “We’ve
always had ups and downs in relations with Europe,
but I think we’re in a period of very heavy weather-which
calls into question the actual cohesion of the
alliance.” Paper by Hitchens and Stuart Samuels
is cited as saying that NMD could unglue the NATO
Alliance. Hitchens: “There are fears in
both London and Bonn that NMD will make Europe
less safe, while-if it works at all-it makes the
US feel more safe, leading to a disconnect in
perceptions about future collective security…Beyond
the prohibitive cost of an NMD system and Europeans’
displeasure at being left out of the loop…lies
an issue that goes to the heart of NATO cohesion-Europe
and the US appear to have diametrically opposed
strategic visions…Now there is an ‘action-reaction
cycle”…Unilateralism should be replaced with multilateral,
multipolar solutions. Plesch: “One cannot
find a single supporter in any country for US
plans on NMD….The US is perceived as pursuing
a Cold War policy, and the Europeans find themselves
being treated in the same way as during the confrontation
with the Soviet Union….” “Plesch seemed to sum
up the European point of view by noting that even
if the system was free and it worked, it would
still be a bad idea.”
-
“Allies Leave US in Iran
Deal”, by Barry
Schweid, Associated Press, 19 May 2000. Dan Plesch
quoted from BASIC’s May 17 press briefing:
“Plesch said Thursday the Europeans view the [NMD]
proposal as a Cold War strategy. ‘We cannot find
a single supporter, any country’ in favor of a
missile defense…there is concern that the threat
is grossly exaggerated.’”
-
“Administration says it
would go ahead with defense without Russian approval”,
by Barry Schweid, Associated Press, 18
May 2000. BASIC-US staff quoted-freely--from its
press breakfast May 17. Jack Seymour: “The
US had always ‘had its way’ with the European
allies, but they do not agree that there is a
new missile threat that requires new defenses.”
Theresa Hitchens: “’The allies have felt
they have been left out of the process’ and …a
US decision to deploy a defense system has been
made.’” Dan Plesch: “The United States
is seen as pursuing a Cold War policy…’one cannot
find a single supporter, any country’ in favor
of a new missile defense…’There is concern that
the threat is grossly exaggerated.’”
-
“Government
buys British with defence contracts worth 5bn
pounds”, by Kim Sengupta and
Mike Harrison, The Independent, 17 May
2000. Tom McDonald quoted at conclusion of article
titled : “This appears to be a definite move
towards a pan-European defence strategy.”
-
“Group claims India, Pakistan
develop nuclear weapons”, Deutsche
Presse-Agentur, 15 May 2000. Dan Plesch cited
twice in article from New York. It notes that
satellite photos obtained by BASIC show India
and Pakistan are committed to development of nuclear
weapons. Plesch is quoted: “There is unlikely
to be any global plan to control and eliminate
the nuclear threat for at least the next five
years as the NPT conference in New York drifts
toward failure.” The article continues, ”Plesch
called on the NPT conference to invite India,
Pakistan and Israel to discuss the elimination
of nuclear weapons.”
-
“U.S. Reiterates Arms Control
Stance with Russian Officials”,
by John Diamond, Chicago Tribune, 12
May 2000. Dan Plesch quoted indirectly in an article,
titled : “Dan Plesch of the British American
Security Information Council, an arms control
advocacy group, said reductions below 2,000 would
probably require a change in a classified presidential
decision directive, ‘PD-60,’ that lays out in
detail the requirements to carry out a major nuclear
attack.”
-
"American
devises $100bn anti-missile system...but there's
one small flaw”, by Ian Bruce,
The Herald, 11 May 2000. BASIC mentioned
indirectly: “...The United States is about to
spend up to Pounds 100bn on an anti-missile system
which could be defeated by terrorists driving
a bomb on a truck into the heart of Washington,
a report published yesterday claims. It also says
that moves to site early warning radar installations
vital to the system in Britain and South Korea
would put both countries at risk of attack without
necessarily offering them protection. The
study, by the International Coalition to Reduce
Nuclear Dangers, an independent body which includes
the influential British American Security Information
Council, claims the drive to deploy a nuclear
umbrella could fuel a new strategic arms' race
and undermine efforts towards world disarmament.”
-
“Many
Fear Missile Defense May Backfire-Experts Say
National Missile System Could Leave US More Vulnerable”,
by Tyler Marshall, Detroit News, 9 May
2000. Also appeared in Los Angeles Times.
Dan Plesch quoted at end of discussion about how
Russia, China or others could develop countermeasures
they could then sell to countries like Iraq or
North Korea that US is worried about: “’It’s a
great threat-creation project,” said Daniel Plesch,
director of the British American Security Information
Council.’”
-
"Reassurances on disarmament
by nuclear-weapons states backfire”,
by Robert Holloway, AFP, 3 May 2000. BASIC indirectly
mentioned in article: “Ministers reaffirmed the
central role of nuclear weapons to NATO's defense
when they met in December, he said, and agreed
to carry out a "thorough strategic review"
within 12 months. Peden said that if the plans
described by Salis were confirmed, they could
"derail" the NPT review. Another non-governmental
organization, the British American Security Information
Council (BASIC), published Salis's remarks on
Tuesday under the headline "NATO bombshell
threatens NPT."”
-
"Scorn
greets pledge on nuclear disarmament”,
by Richard Norton-Taylor, The Guardian,
3 May 2000. Dan Plesch quoted indirectly in article
as saying that the statement [nuclear five] contradicted
leaked Washington proposals.
-
“Five powers pledge to eliminate
nuclear weapons”, by Evelyn Leopold,
Reuters, 2 May 2000. Leopold concludes article
by saying that “Dan Plesch, director of the British-American
(sic) Security Information Council, said the [five-power]
statement contradicted the leaked U.S. proposals
on an ABM treaty …At a press conference, he ripped
in two a copy of the statement saying it was ‘not
worth the paper it was printed on.’”
-
“Europe
Going Ballistic - American plans to build a defense
against nuclear missiles have Russia fuming and
Europeans rethinking their own safety: is
this the start of a new arms race?” by
Romesh Ratnesar, Time Europe, 1 May 2000.
Tom McDonald quoted in a multi-page article, multi-staffed
article titled “Europe is much more aware
than the U.S. of Chinese opposition to missile
defense, “ says Tom McDonald, an analyst with
the British American Security Information Council,
a London think tanks: “NMD would emasculate
the Chinese arsenal. So the impetus on the Chinese
will be to build more nukes and if they do, India
will say they have to as well-and pretty soon
all efforts to strengthen nonproliferation will
be shattered.”
APRIL 2000
-
"USA: Russia's Ivanov
concludes U.S. arms control talks”,
by Elaine Monaghan, Reuters, 27 April
2000. BASIC mentioned in article: “The plan has
proceeded amid noisy criticism, with critics like
the British - American Security Information Council
saying it replaces "mutually assured destruction"
with "You're destroyed and we're not."
-
"Mideast states demand
Israel open up nuclear facilities to scrutiny”,
by Nicole Winfield, Associated Press,
26 April 2000. Dan Plesch quoted on U.S. actions
at NPT Review conference: “....The United States
generally backs Israel, which is isolated and
often criticized at the United Nations. It has
tried to steer criticism from Israel's suspected
nuclear arsenal while it works on peacemaking
in the Middle East. But the United States has
agreed for the first time to allow the conference
to create a subsidiary committee to deal with
regional nuclear issues, including the Middle
East, said Daniel Plesch, director of the British
American Security Information Council, which is
monitoring progress of the conference. "The
U.S. found it indefensible to not discuss Israel
when it has India and Pakistan to talk about,"
said Plesch, referring to the nuclear weapons
tests the two countries conducted in 1998.”
-
"Albright,
at the U.N., Defends U.S. on Arms Plan”,
New York Times, 25 April 2000. Dan Plesch
is quoted in syndicated article by AP writer Barbara
Crosette that also appears in London Free Press:
“...''The Clinton administration's legacy is the
re-legitimating of nuclear weapons after the end
of the cold war,'' said Daniel Plesch , director
of the British American Security Information Council,
an independent research group in Washington and
London.”
-
“UN:
Nuclear Powers Face Challenge At Review Conference”,
by Robert McMahon, Radio Free Europe, 25 April
2000. Dan Plesch quoted extensively from his briefing
for the press in New York. McMahon wrote that
Plesch said Washington and Moscow “had failed
to take the lead on nuclear non-proliferation,”
noted that “’an enormous opportunity…had been
squandered by [Presidents] Yeltsin and Clinton”,
and that the “two nuclear superpowers were still
moving too slowly on arms reduction.” McMahon
wrote that “Plesch…is critical of the United States
for initiating plans for a missile defense system. He
says the United States has exaggerated the
threat of nuclear attack from rogue states and
is needlessly fueling nuclear tensions in both
Russia and China….Plesch said ‘If we do not see
sense in this area and we press ahead with this
missile defense, anti-missile missile program,
then we can easily see a new arms race in East
Asia because the Chinese regard this as a direct
threat to their security.’”
-
"UN Chief Criticizes
U.S. Missile", by
Barry Schweid, Associated Press, 24 April 2000.
Also appeared in Winnepeg Free Press, Star
Tribune, Dayton Daily News, and Portland Oregonian
on 25 April 2000. Dan Plesch quoted on American
lack of interest in NPT Review Conference: “...The
British-American Security Information Council,
a private group that advocates arms control, criticized
Clinton and Vice President Al Gore for coming
to New York to help raise funds for the Democratic
Party but not attending the U.N. conference only
a few blocks away.”
-
“Bleak
prospects for nuclear talks”,
by Richard-Norton Taylor and Ewen MacAskill, The
Guardian, 24 April 2000. BASIC is cited but
not quoted in article, as arguing that NATO’s
existing “nuclear-sharing” arrangements clearly
breach the NPT.
-
"Through the Grapevine”,
Inter Press Service Daily Journal,
24 April 2000. Dan Plesch is quoted in issue’s
“Through the Grapevine” column “complaining” that
neither President Clinton nor Vice President Gore
would attend the NPT Review Conference: “’The
absence of the president and the vice president
is significant,’ says BASIC Director Dan Plesch,
‘It shows the Clinton Administration has given
up on controlling proliferation and is instead
staking US security on National Missile Defense.’ But,
he warns that US consideration of building anti-missile
missiles in the [NMD] is expected to be widely
condemned at the NPT Review as starting a new
arms race.”
-
"US faces tough questions
as UN begins nuclear policy review",
by Joe Lauria, Boston Globe, 24 April
2000. Dan Plesch quoted on NPT Review Conference:
“...Russia's ratification of the test ban treaty
stands in stark contrast to the Clinton administration's
failure last year to get the Senate to pass it. "These
were clearly calculated diplomatic moves by Russia
to put the US in the dock," said Daniel Plesch,
director of the British American Security Information
Council , an antinuclear pressure group. "It's
a real shot in the arm to the disarmament process."”
-
"Russia test ban vote
puts U.S. on defensive Moscow's actions on arms
control appear intended to shame Washington into
backing away from the proposed national missile
defense system", by John Diamond,
Chicago Tribune, 22 April 2000. Dan Plesch
quoted on criticism of Clinton in article : “...Arms-control
advocates say Russia has done more to control
nuclear weapons in the last week than Clinton
has done in four years. “Clinton’s policies
in this area are straight out of the 1950s,” said
Dan Plesch, an arms-control advocate with the
British American Security Information Council.
Plesch even gives Ronald Reagan, the proudly anti-Soviet
cold warrior, better marks on arms control than
Clinton. “Reagan got two arms reduction treaties
that destroyed nuclear missiles to Clinton’s zero.”
-
"Governments meet to
review nuclear non-proliferation",
by J.T. Nguyen. Deutsche Presse-Agentur, 21 April
2000. Article quotes BASIC’s stance on Clinton
and American disarmament: “...The London-based
think tank, British American Security Information
Council , said the Clinton administration has
shown little interest in arms control with Russia.
The United States' rejection of the anti-personnel
landmines convention, which entered into force
last March, and the International Criminal Court,
which is being formed, is the result of the growing
trend in the country against arms control. The
think tank pointed out that Washington has refused
to reduce its long-range warheads, in SALT negotiations,
below a floor of 2,000-2,500 while Russia is willing
to reduce to a lower level.”
-
"'Gloom' Over Nuclear
Disarmament Conference", by John
Wurst, Inter Press Service, 21 April 2000. Dan
Plesch quoted on Russian disarmament in article
: “...Dhanapala said the Russian action "helps
to relieve some of the gloom that surrounds this
conference and will help to answer some of the
criticism with regard to nuclear disarmament."
However, Daniel Plesch, the Director of the British
American Security Information Council, takes a
dimmer view. "They need to move the decimal
point from the thousands to hundreds," he
said. In an interview, Plesch argued that "the
Russians are conducting a public relations offensive
aimed at the U.S. Senate, obscuring the way this
Russian government has turned its back on Gorbachev's
objective of ridding the world of nuclear weapons."”
-
“Despite criticism, NATO
still believes in the role of its nuclear forces",
AFP, 20 April 2000. BASIC’s Research Report (2000.1)
on NATO, Nuclear Sharing and the NPT quoted
in an article in French from Brussels. The
article noted that “NATO ‘violates the spirit,
if not the letter’ of the NPT, especially Articles
I and II which prohibit transfer of nuclear arms
to non-nuclear-weapon states, according to a pressure
group, BASIC [spelled out], in a recently published
report.”
-
“Britain Opens Way to Star
Wars Base”, by Michael Prescott, Sunday
Times, 2 April 2000. Dan Plesch quoted in
article saying that introduction of an anti-missile
system may cause Russia and China to develop systems
to get around that defense and “destroying a major
arms control treaty will give the green light
to proliferators throughout the Third World and…is
not the recipe for a stable planet.”
MARCH 2000
-
The Independent,
22 March 2000. Extensive articles about Michael
Douglas visit supplied by BASIC. Dan Plesch quoted
in article on NMD and conflict between Foreign
Office and Defense Ministry.
-
“US to expand missile defence
plans”, by Defence
Editor Michael Evans, The Times, 21 March
2000. Article credits BASIC with obtaining an
internal U.S. document with detailed discussion
of missile defence plans and quotes Dan Plesch.
-
PA Wire Copy, 20 March 2000.
Article credits Dan Plesch and BASIC with organizing
Michael Douglas visit and quotes Dan Plesch saying
that plans were well advanced for the U.S. to
use British bases for its NMD.
-
“NATO Accused of Widening
Nuclear Role”, by Diplomatic Editor
Paul Taylor, Reuters, 14 March 2000. Quotes Dan
Plesch extensively, and also “BASIC analyst Ottfried
Nassauer.” Opening citation from Dan says that
NATO is close to choosing a policy which for the
first time would allow nuclear weapons to counter
all weapons of mass destruction, a change which
would breach the NPT, under which it is “illegal
for nuclear weapons states or their allies to
use nuclear weapons against non-nuclear states.
The most dangerous thing for the alliance is that
it is also totally unrealistic.”
FEBRUARY 2000
-
“The End of Genscherism”,
by Sonja Buenin, Tagesspiegel, 29 February
2000. Article cites Julie Smith extensively from
her report to the American Academy on “Red-Green”
foreign policy.The article emphasizes a new German
self-confidence and highlights Julie’s report
of differences in priority and perspective asserted
by Joschka Fischer which conflict with U.S. views:
Fischer’s “quiet diplomacy” of conflict prevention,
integration, and democratization runs up against
the “big stick” tactics of the U.S.
-
“Arms
Trade Faces Curbs”, by Ewen
MacAskill, The Guardian, 28 February
2000. Article reporting UK proposals to control
arms brokers quotes extensively from a paper done
by BASIC last year with Amnesty International
and others that “urged action to control arms
brokers” and noted that UK-based arms brokers
can “by-pass domestic export controls by organizing
shipments from third countries.”
-
“Missile
Shield To Cost $2bn”, by Richard
Norton-Taylor, The Guardian, 8 February
2000. Cites Dan Plesch, director of BASIC, saying
“The Pentagon’s unilateral preparations are needlessly
dividing NATO.”
BASIC INTERVIEWS
DECEMBER 2000
-
KPFA
Radio Morning Show, Berkley, 19 December,
Kathleen Miller interviewed on the appointments
of Gen. Powell and C. Rice and the impact on US
policy towards Europe.
-
BBC
Radio 5 Live, 14 December, Dan Plesch interviewed
on impact of Bush victory on the UK; Stressed importance
of China to U.S. these days, warned of NMD and pressures
on Bush.
-
Independent
Radio live news, 14 December, Dan Plesch interviewed
on impact of Bush victory on the UK; Stressed importance
of China to U.S. these days, warned of NMD and pressures
on Bush.
-
KPFA
Radio (West Coast), 8 December, Theresa Hitchens
discussed U.S. views on the European Rapid Reaction
force.
NOVEMBER 2000
OCTOBER 2000
-
Pacifica
Radio, Washington, 25 October, Kathleen Miller
interviewed regarding George W. Bush’s proposal
to pull U.S. troops out of the Balkans.
-
BBC
TV, London, 18 October, Michael Crowley comments
on the need to control electroshock weaponry and
describes the impact of such weaponry.
AUGUST 2000
-
Voice of America, Washington,
4 August. Jack Seymour interview broadcast to
Serbia and in the world news commenting on upcoming
Serbian elections, the opposition, and the question
of Montenegro.
JULY 2000
-
BBC Radio Five, 9 July. Dan
Plesch giving commentary on US NMD test.
-
BBC Radio Five, 8 July. Dan
Plesch giving commentary on US NMD test.
-
BBC Radio Five & World Service,
6 July. Dan Plesch interviewed on NMD.
JUNE 2000
MAY 2000
-
CBC Radio, London,
30 May. Tom McDonald interviewed for broadcast
to Canada about US’s planned missile defense system
and its effects on global arms control.
-
Voice of America,
Washington, DC, 25 May. Jack Seymour
interviewed by Serbian Service radio news about
prospects for solution in Kosovo and outlook for
Montenegro.
-
NPR, Los Angeles,
23 May. Tom McDonald interviewed on “Marketplace”
about UK’s recent defense procurement decision
and future of the European defense industry and
common foreign and security policy.
-
CBC Radio, New York,
11 May. Christine Kucia interviewed by Michael
Enright (15 minutes, 40 seconds) for “This Morning”
program about NPT review conference and goals
for the next five years.
-
Voice of America,
Washington, DC, 4 May. Jack Seymour interviewed
(5 minutes-taped) by Branko Mikasinovich about
impact of Milosevic and future of Serbia by Serbian
Service television evening news; program broadcast
9 May.
-
BBC World Service, 1 May.
Tom McDonald interviewed from New York
on P-5 statement and NPT.
APRIL 2000
-
CNN, Diplomatic License,
29 April. Dan Plesch debates John Holum Senior
State Department Official for Nuclear Disarmament
and Arms Control.
-
Radio FM4, Austrian
Broadcasting Corporation, 29 April. Tom
McDonald interviewed on the NPT Review Conference.
-
Radio Free Asia, 26 April.
Tom McDonald interviewed from New York on NPT
review conference.
-
CNN World News, 24 April.
Dan Plesch shown in short video clip on NPT review
conference.
-
BBC World Service, and Public
Radio International, 24 April. Interview
with Dan Plesch on NPT meetings.
-
ARD TV, Germany,
20 April. Tom McDonald interviewed on UK role
in National Missile Defence for “Europe Magazine”
program.
-
Radio FM4, Australian Broadcasing
Company, 20 April. Tom McDonald was interviewed
on the NPT Review Conference.
MARCH 2000
-
BBC, London,
20 March. Dan Plesch interviewed on BBC Newsnight
about NMD, NPT.
-
Channel 4 News, London,
20 March. Dan Plesch interviewed about NMD Fylingdales.
-
Radio 4, London,
20 March. Dan Plesch interviewed on “The World
at One” about NMD Fylindales.
-
Pacifica Radio, Washington,
DC, 15 March, 2000. Jack Seymour interviewed
for broadcast on Kosovo.
FEBRUARY 2000
-
Voice of America,
Washington, 28 February 2000. Jack Seymour
interviewed about Kosovo.
-
KPFA, Los Angeles,
22 February 2000. Jack Seymour interviewed about
Kosovo.
-
VPRO Broadcasting,
the Netherlands, Press Release, February
21, 2000. cites Karel Koster’s cooperation with
BASIC UK and US in report on SAS Mission at Pristina
Airport last June.
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