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NATO

US Congress Members Offer Vision for
NATO's Strategy

24 February 1999

By Tasos Kokkinides

On 11 February 1999, four members of the US House of Representatives introduced a resolution that would reinforce the US commitment to NATO. Mr. BEREUTER (for himself, Mr.BLILEY, Mr. BOEHLERT, and Mr. LANTOS) submitted the resolution, which was referred to the House Committee on International Relations.

The Resolution resolves that

"It is the sense of the House of Representatives that -

(1) the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (hereafter in this resolution referred to as " <<NATO>> ") is to be commended for its pivotal role in preserving trans-Atlantic peace and stability

(2) the <<NATO>> allies, at the Summit meeting to be held in Washington, D.C. in April of 1999, should articulate a concrete vision For the Alliance in the 21st century, clearly setting out the continued importance of <<NATO>> for the citizens of the Allied nations

(3) the Alliance should adopt a strategic concept clearly establishing that <<defense>> of shared interests and values are as important for peace and stability as maintaining a vigorous capability to carry out collective <<defense>>

(4) the Alliance, while maintaining collective <<defense>> as its core function, should, as a fundamental Alliance task, identify crisis management operations outside the <<NATO>> treaty area, based on case-by-case consensual Alliance decision

(5) the Alliance should make clear commitments to remedy shortfalls in areas such as logistics, command, control, communications, intelligence, ground surveillance, readiness, deployability, mobility, sustainability, survivability, armaments cooperation, and effective engagement, including early progress in the <<NATO>> force structure review

(6) the Alliance must ensure equitable sharing of contributions to the <<NATO>> common budgets and overall <<defense>> expenditure and capability-building

(7) the Alliance must recognize and act upon the threat posed by the <<proliferation>> of <<weapons>> of mass destruction and terrorism by intensifying consultations among political and military leaders, and deploying comprehensive capabilities to counter these threats to the international community at the earliest possible date

(8) the Alliance should pace, not pause, the process of <<NATO>> enlargement and remain prepared to extend invitations for accession negotiations to any appropriate European democracy meeting the criteria for <<NATO>> membership as established in the Alliance's 1995 Study on <<NATO>> Enlargement, regardless of geographic location and on the same conditions applied to the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Poland

(9) while maintaining its unchallenged right to make its own decisions, <<NATO>> should seek to strengthen its relations with Russia and Ukraine as essential partners in building long-term peace in the Euro-Atlantic area and

(10) the Alliance should fully support the NAA's activities in enhancing and stabilizing parliamentary democracy in the nations of Central and Eastern Europe, ensuring ratification of appropriate new <<NATO>> members, continuing to deepen cooperation within the Alliance, and forging democratic links with the new European democracies.


Source: Government Printing Office From CQ Bill Text Service Providing government documents on demand, in context. (c)1999 Congressional Quarterly Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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