BASIC Comment
Convenient Stand-off?
21 June 2006
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So, there we have it. The Russian government
has no intention of discussing its tactical nuclear weapons
stockpile with the United States, or anybody else for that
matter. Meanwhile the US administration refuses to have its
deployed tactical nuclear weapons (sub-strategic is their
preferred designation) discussed by NATO allies who, apparently,
agreed to have them deployed on their territory during the
early days of the Cold War.
This farce has been permitted to run and run
on the European stage, regardless of low, almost non-existent
audience participation and consistent adverse judgements from
critics in the know (you have to be in the know as the details
of these weapons is kept secret from the very people who should
be consulted about their continued presence at airbases ringing
the old Soviet Union).
Russia may have announced it "had slashed its
reserve of these weapons by over half in the nineties" but
how would we know? And from what level? The US administration
claims that its unstated number of tactical nuclear weapons
at air bases in Belgium, England (Lakenheath in Suffolk for
those not in the know), Holland, Italy, Germany and Turkey
are there for political, not military purposes - to hold the
NATO alliance together. But, the word is that these 'non-military
weapons' have been withdrawn, unofficially, from Greece. So,
is Greece 'unprotected' by the US nuclear umbrella or out
in the rain and out of the political loop?
Apparently, the Russians have indicated that
they would indeed be prepared to discuss their tactical nuclear
weapons if and when the United States removes its nuclear
weapons from third party states, just as they themselves have
done (or were obliged to do following the collapse of the
former Soviet Union). US diplomats, however, have allegedly
responded with some pretty undiplomatic language to perfectly
reasonable requests to put this issue on the table at NATO
meetings.
The elected governments in the above mentioned
NATO countries need to be pressed on this issue by their electorates
and a free and enquiring media. The European
Parliament Declaration the withdrawal of US nuclear weapons
from European territory before the end of 2006 is worthy
of being taken seriously by a much wider audience than it
is initially targeted. It is available as an appendix below
or as a pdf file at: http://www.basicint.org/comment/ep2006.pdf.
Appendix: EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
Written Declaration
12.6.2006, Reference 0047/2006
pursuant to Rule 116 of the Rules of Procedure
by Caroline Lucas and Angelika Beer
on the withdrawal of US nuclear weapons from
European territory before the end of 2006
Lapse date: 12.10.2006
Written declaration on the withdrawal of US
nuclear weapons from European territory before the end of
2006
The European Parliament,
- having regard to Rule 116 of its Rules of
Procedure,
A. whereas there is widespread concern among
Europe's citizens about the continued presence of 480 US nuclear
weapons on that country's bases on the territories of its
European NATO allies,
B. whereas there has been considerable public
protest about this, with several European governments and
parliaments, including the European Parliament, demanding
the withdrawal of these weapons as soon as possible and in
accordance with a well-determined timetable,
C. whereas the US Government has refused to
take any steps in this direction,
D. whereas NATO is refusing to take up this
issue at the forthcoming meeting of defence ministers on 8
and 9 June in Geneva or at the Riga summit in November, and
whereas Europe's leading foreign and defence ministers have
opted to remain silent on the issue in order not to hinder
the 'transatlantic relationship',
1. Calls on the US Government to present a clear
and precise timetable and action plan for the withdrawal of
these weapons from Europe before the end of 2006;
2. Urges NATO to include this issue as a permanent
item on the agendas for its ministerial meetings and summits
until such time as the withdrawal has been completed;
3. Calls on all European governments to put
political pressure on their US counterpart to implement this
withdrawal;
4. Instructs its President to forward this declaration,
together with the names of the signatories, to the Council,
the Commission and the US Government.
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